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Building Smarter Workflows with AI Automation

From JOHNWICK

How I Use AI to Turn Tedious Processes into Self-Running Systems

If you’ve ever caught yourself thinking, “There has to be a better way to do this,” congratulations — you’re ready to automate with AI. I started using AI automation out of frustration more than curiosity. There were too many repetitive tasks, too many “copy this here, paste that there” jobs that I knew a machine could do better. After years of tinkering with Python scripts, APIs, and AI models, I’ve built systems that literally work while I sleep. In this article, I’ll walk you through how I approach AI-powered automation — from the basics of designing workflows to advanced integrations using LLMs.


1) Understanding the Real Power of AI Automation Automation isn’t just about speed — it’s about delegation. When you let AI handle cognitive tasks (like writing emails, analyzing data, or summarizing reports), you’re freeing your brain for the parts of work that truly matter. Here’s how I think of it: “A human should define the problem. The machine should handle the process.” Most AI automation involves combining a trigger, a model, and an action. For instance:

  • Trigger: A new email arrives
  • Model: GPT-4 summarizes the email
  • Action: The summary gets sent to Slack

This single workflow has saved me hours every week.


2) Setting Up Your Base: The AI Automation Stack Before automating anything, set up the foundation. You’ll need:

  • Python for scripting logic
  • OpenAI or Anthropic APIs for natural language tasks
  • Zapier / Make / LangChain for integrations
  • SQLite or MongoDB for storing automation results

Example: a simple OpenAI setup to process and summarize messages.

import openai
import os

openai.api_key = os.getenv("OPENAI_API_KEY")

def summarize_message(text):
    response = openai.ChatCompletion.create(
        model="gpt-4o-mini",
        messages=[
            {"role": "system", "content": "Summarize the following text concisely."},
            {"role": "user", "content": text}
        ]
    )
    return response.choices[0].message.content

message = """Hey, can we move the meeting to next Wednesday? Also, update me on the API bug."""
print(summarize_message(message))

Now imagine chaining this with a Gmail or Slack bot — you’ve built a digital assistant that keeps your inbox clean.


3) Automating Document Intelligence One of the earliest AI automations I built was for document review. I was buried under PDFs, and my brain was melting. Here’s what I did:

  • Extracted text using PyMuPDF
  • Summarized each section using OpenAI’s API
  • Tagged the files automatically using text embeddings
import fitz  # PyMuPDF
from openai import OpenAI
import os

client = OpenAI(api_key=os.getenv("OPENAI_API_KEY"))

def summarize_pdf(file_path):
    doc = fitz.open(file_path)
    for page in doc:
        text = page.get_text()
        response = client.chat.completions.create(
            model="gpt-4o-mini",
            messages=[
                {"role": "system", "content": "Summarize this page in two sentences."},
                {"role": "user", "content": text}
            ]
        )
        print(response.choices[0].message.content)

Result: I could skim hundreds of research papers in minutes.


4) Building an AI-Powered Email Assistant Email management is a black hole. So I built a system that reads, classifies, and replies to messages automatically. Here’s a simplified version:

from openai import OpenAI
import imaplib, email, os

client = OpenAI(api_key=os.getenv("OPENAI_API_KEY"))

mail = imaplib.IMAP4_SSL('imap.gmail.com')
mail.login('[email protected]', 'your_password')
mail.select('inbox')

status, data = mail.search(None, 'UNSEEN')
email_ids = data[0].split()

for eid in email_ids:
    status, msg_data = mail.fetch(eid, '(RFC822)')
    msg = email.message_from_bytes(msg_data[0][1])
    subject = msg['subject']
    body = msg.get_payload(decode=True).decode()
    
    prompt = f"Draft a professional reply to this email:\n\nSubject: {subject}\n\n{body}"
    
    response = client.chat.completions.create(
        model="gpt-4o-mini",
        messages=[{"role": "user", "content": prompt}]
    )
    print(response.choices[0].message.content)

This script automatically drafts replies to new emails. You still review them before sending — but that’s 80% less typing.


5) Automating Data Insights Most companies drown in spreadsheets. What if AI could tell you why something happened — not just what happened? Here’s a quick data analysis pipeline:

import pandas as pd
from openai import OpenAI
import os

client = OpenAI(api_key=os.getenv("OPENAI_API_KEY"))

df = pd.read_csv("sales_data.csv")
summary = df.describe().to_string()

prompt = f"Here is my sales data summary:\n{summary}\nGenerate insights and recommendations."

response = client.chat.completions.create(
    model="gpt-4o-mini",
    messages=[{"role": "user", "content": prompt}]
)

print(response.choices[0].message.content)

The model can detect anomalies, seasonal patterns, or even suggest pricing strategies — all from raw CSV data.


6) Chatbots That Actually Help Most chatbots are, well, dumb. But pair GPT with a structured database, and suddenly your chatbot becomes a reliable digital colleague.

from openai import OpenAI
import pandas as pd
import os

client = OpenAI(api_key=os.getenv("OPENAI_API_KEY"))
df = pd.read_csv("faq_data.csv")

def find_answer(query):
    best_match = df.loc[df['question'].str.contains(query, case=False, na=False), 'answer']
    if not best_match.empty:
        return best_match.iloc[0]
    return "I don't know, let me check."

You can then feed the fallback into GPT for natural explanations. It’s a hybrid system — fast for known questions, flexible for unknown ones.


7) Integrating AI into Real Workflows The magic happens when you connect these scripts. A Slack message can trigger an API summary, which stores insights in Notion, which sends an update via email. For this, I often use LangChain, which makes connecting LLM calls easier.

from langchain.llms import OpenAI
from langchain.prompts import PromptTemplate
from langchain.chains import LLMChain

template = PromptTemplate(
    input_variables=["task"],
    template="You are an automation assistant. Complete this task: {task}"
)

llm = OpenAI(model="gpt-4o-mini", temperature=0.3)
chain = LLMChain(prompt=template, llm=llm)

print(chain.run("Generate a summary of the latest team meeting notes."))

You can schedule these pipelines to run daily using Airflow or cron.


8) Scaling Automation Safely AI can move fast — sometimes too fast. Before scaling up, always:

  • Log everything.
  • Review model outputs for bias or hallucination.
  • Keep humans in the loop for high-stakes actions.

“Automation without supervision is chaos at scale.” Build your automations to assist, not replace.


Final Thoughts

The more I automate, the more I realize this: AI isn’t replacing us — it’s upgrading us.

It lets me focus on creativity and problem-solving instead of routine labor. And once you experience an AI system working for you while you’re away, you’ll never go back. So here’s my challenge — find one annoying process this week and automate it. Start small. Let AI take the wheel for once.

After all, the best part of AI automation isn’t what it does for your code.

read the full article here: https://medium.com/codetodeploy/building-smarter-workflows-with-ai-automation-3cf2f9029ef2